People
usually think of Austrialia when kangaroo is mentioned because this
is the only continent where kangaroos exist. There are almost 50
different kinds of kangaroos, but the hunt of only 4 kinds is permitted.
Each year the Australian government determines the exact number
of kangaroos which can be hunted. Hunting of kangaroos is necessary
because they have become a serious threat for the Australian traffic.
They are also responsible for the shaping of more desertland due
to overgrazing of larger parts of Australia. The most common kinds
are the Euro-, Grey-, Walibies and Red-Kangaroos. Kangaroos are
noctual animals. During the day they often lay underneath eucalypthus
trees.
Habitat
Kangaroos live all over Australia with the exception of some very
wet areas. Every kind of kangaroo has its own distribution area.
Kangaroos are grass and leaf eaters. Since Australia is quite a
dry country, kangaroos are a burden for local farmers as their cattle
and the kangaroos eat the same food. The Euro kangaroos lives almost
everywhere in Australia, while the Whiptail Walibi mainly appears
in the north-east. However, the most common kangaroo is the grey
kangaroo, which subspecies are the Eastern Grey and the Western
Grey.
Breeding
Even though 10% of the kangaroo population is shot every year, the
number of kangaroos is still increasing.
Hunting
The Australian government is forced to spend many millions in order
to control the kangaroo population. To pay for these expenses, the
Australian government uses the money derived from the export of
kangaroo meat. In spite of the fact that they want to decrease the
number of kangaroos, Australia insists on sticking to the very strict
regulations for the hunt of kangaroos. Every kangaroo hunter has
to have a hunting permit. This means a certificate of proficiency
is required. To obtain this certificate candidates must have a theoretical
knowledge as well as a high standard of practical experience of
animal welfare, hunting methods and meat hygiene. Moreover, all
of the hunt on kangaroos is regulated by the Animal Welfare Organization
of Australia.
There
is no slaughter or hunting season for kangaroos. The meat is slaughtered
and imported throughout the year. Sometimes there are some limits
on supply but this is related to the huge distances within Australia
(high transport costs in small quantities). Sometimes there is not
any supply because of floods in certain parts of the country.
KANGAROO MEAT
Kangaroo meat has a beautiful red colour and is low-fat. It also
has a high proteïne grade and contains many minerals. The meat comes
from animals that have lived in the wild, which means it pure free
range meat. Kangaroo meat is slaugthered in EU approved slaughter
houses and according to HACCP standards. Because of the enormous
distance to Europe and the United States of America, most of the
meat is shipped deep frozen. However, some importers fly chilled
meat by air transport.
Cuts:
The following kangaroo parts are always or frequently available:
striploin, loinfillet, long fillet, tenderloin, topside, silverside,
rump.

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